Shiinuhu wuxuu isugu yeeray Shirkadaha Warshadaha PTA/PET si wax looga qabto dhibaatada xad dhaafka ah ee awoodda shaqaalaha

Oktoobar 27, Wasaaradda Warshadaha iyo Tiknoolajiyadda Macluumaadka ee Shiinaha (MIIT) ayaa isugu yeertay soosaarayaasha waaweyn ee gudaha ee Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA) iyo jajabyada dhalada ee PET si ay uga wada hadlaan arrinta "awoodda xad-dhaafka ah ee warshadaha dhexdooda iyo tartanka cunaha-ka-go'an". Labadan nooc ee badeecadaha ayaa la kulmay ballaarinta awoodda aan la xakamayn sannadihii ugu dambeeyay: Awoodda PTA ayaa kor uga kacday 46 milyan oo tan sannadkii 2019 ilaa 92 milyan oo tan, halka awoodda PET ay labanlaabtay ilaa 22 milyan oo tan saddexdii sano ee la soo dhaafay, taasoo aad uga sarreysa heerka kobaca baahida suuqa.

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, warshadaha PTA waxay la kulmaan celcelis ahaan khasaaro dhan 21 yuan halkii tan, iyadoo khasaaraha qalabka duugoobay uu ka badan yahay 500 yuan halkii tan. Intaa waxaa dheer, siyaasadaha canshuuraha Mareykanka ayaa sii adkeeyay faa'iidada dhoofinta ee alaabada dharka ee hoos yimaada.

Shirka waxaa looga baahnaa shirkadaha inay soo gudbiyaan xog ku saabsan awoodda wax soo saarka, wax soo saarka, baahida iyo faa'iidada, iyo in laga wada hadlo waddooyinka lagu xoojinayo awoodda. Lix shirkadood oo waaweyn oo hormuud ka ah gudaha, kuwaas oo ka dhigan 75% saamiga suuqa qaranka, ayaa diiradda lagu saaray shirka. Si gaar ah, inkastoo khasaaraha guud ee warshadaha, awoodda wax soo saarka ee horumarsan ayaa weli sii wadata tartanka - cutubyada PTA ee qaata teknoolojiyada cusub waxay leeyihiin hoos u dhac 20% ah oo ku yimid isticmaalka tamarta iyo 15% dhimis qiiqa kaarboonka marka la barbar dhigo hababka dhaqameed.

Falanqeeyayaashu waxay tilmaamayaan in faragelintan siyaasadeed ay dedejin karto marxaladda ka bixitaanka awoodda wax soo saarka ee dib u dhacaysa iyo kor u qaadida isbeddelka warshadaha ee loo qaadayo qaybaha heerka sare ah. Tusaale ahaan, alaabada qiimaha sare leh sida filimada PET ee heerka elektaroonigga ah iyo walxaha polyester-ka ku salaysan bayoolojiga ayaa noqon doona mudnaanta koowaad ee horumarinta mustaqbalka.