Ka soo bixi 2-3 sano, Basf, Covestro iyo warshado kale oo waa weyn jooji wax soo saarka oo yareeya soosaarka!
Sida laga soo xigtay ilo-wareed, sahayda saddexda shey ee ugu sareeya ee Yurub, oo ay ku jiraan gaaska dabiiciga ah, saliida dhuxusha, oo ay hoos u dhacday, taas oo si xun u saameysay awoodda iyo wax soo saarka. Xayiraadda EU-da iyo khilaafaadka ayaa sii soconaya, waayihii Everbrehight waxay saadaalinaysaa in Yurub laga yaabo inay ka baxdo 2-3 sano.
Gaaska dabiiciga ah
Dhuxul: Saameyn heer kul ah, dib u dhac ku yimaada gaadiidka dhuxusha ee Yurub, taasoo dhalisay koronto aan ku filnayn Dhuxusha Dhuxusha. Jiilka awoodda dhuxusha ayaa ah isha ugu weyn ee korontada ee Jarmalka, oo ah waddan muhiim u ah kiimikada Yurub, kaasoo sababi doona tiro badan oo warshado badan oo ku yaal Jarmalka si ay u bartaan. Intaa waxaa u dheer, jiil biyo-galeenka ka dhex jira Yurub ayaa sidoo kale si aad ah ugu dhacday.
Saliidda Crude: Saliidda ceyriinka ee Yurub waxay inta badan ka timaadaa Russia iyo Ukraine. Kooxda reer Russia ayaa sheegtay in dhammaan sahayda tamarta la gooyay, halka kooxda Uzbek ay ku mashquulsanayeen dagaalka iyo sahaydii si weyn hoos loogu dhigay.
Marka loo eego xogta suuqa korantada Nornic, qiimaha korantada ee ugu sareeya ee waddamada Yurub dhaaftay 600 euro bishii Agoosto, oo gaadhay heer sare, oo ah 500% sano-sano-sano. Kharashaadka waxsoosaarka ayaa sababi doona warshado Yurub si loo yareeyo wax soo saarka iyo kordhinta qiimaha, taas oo shaki la'aan shaki weyn ku leh suuqa kiimikada.
Macluumaadka soosaarka weyn:
▶ Basf: wuxuu bilaabay inuu iibsado ammonia halkii uu ka dhimi lahaa si loo yareeyo isticmaalka gaaska ee dhirta Ludigshafen, 300,000 tan iyo sanadka TDI-da ayaa sidoo kale saameyn ku yeelan kara.
▶ Dunkirk Aluminium: Wax soo saarka ayaa la dhimay 15%, waxsoosaarkana waa la dhimi karaa 22% mustaqbalka, badiyaa sababtuna tahay yaraanta korantada iyo qiimaha korantada oo sarreeya ee Faransiiska.
Isugeynta Tamarta
Ovestro: Warshadaha ku yaal Jarmalka ayaa laga yaabaa inay la kulmaan halista xiritaanka goobaha wax soo saarka kiimikada ama xitaa warshadda oo dhan;
▶ Qeybta 350,000-tan / sanadka MDI iyo 250,000-tan iyo sanadkii TDI ee cutubkii Hangari ee Hangari ayaa loo xiray dayactir ilaa bishii Luulyo sannadkan;
▶ ashyaa'da: wax soo saarka aluminium-ka ee Norwey waxaa lagu gooyaa saddex-meelood meel.
Qiimaha alaabta cayriin kordhinta macluumaadka:
Luug ube Kosan Co., Ltd.
Trinseo: Waxaa la soo saaray ogeysiiska kororka qiimaha, isagoo sheegay in laga bilaabo Oktoobar 3, qiimaha dhammaan fasalada Rein ee Waqooyiga Ameerika ayaa la kordhin doonaa .
▶ GIC CO., LTD.
▶ bookaanta saliida ee 35 yen / kg (ku saabsan RMB 1700 / tan);
Afsatay qasacadaysan oo foolanay 40 yen / kg (qiyaastii RMB 1943 / tan).
Luul Co., Ltd. Waxaa lagu dhawaaqay koror ku yimid qiimaha Styrene Monomer oo 4 yen / kg (ku saabsan RMB 194 / Ton)
Warshadaha kiimikada ee guddiga ayaa si isdaba joog ah u koraya! Diiradda saar 20kan wax soo saar!
Yurub waa saldhigga wax soo saarka ee kiimikada ee ugu weyn adduunka ka dib Shiinaha. Hadda oo ah koox in badan oo ka mid ah shirkadaha kiimikada ah ay yareeyaan inay yareeyaan waxsoosaarka, waxaan u baahan nahay inaan ka feejignaano halista yaraanta alaabta ceeriin!
| Magaca wax soo saarka | Qaybinta ugu weyn ee awoodda soosaarka ee Yurub |
| Acid Acid | Basf (200,000 tan, oo ah dhallaanka Qing, yornUduang (100,000 habeen, Finn), BP (650,000 tan, UK) |
| Etyl acetate qalalan | Celenese (305,000, Frankfurt, Jarmalka), kiimikooyinka Wackers (200,000. Burg boqornimada Qing oo ka tirsan Qingsy |
| Weyn | Beljamka (369,000 tan), France (235,000 tan), Jarmalka (750,000 tan), oo ah 83,000 tan iyo dukaamada, Jarmalka iyo anndwerp, 350,000 tan, Jarmalka), Jarmalka Marr) |
| Pa66 | Basf (110,000 tan, Jarmalka), DOW (60,000 tan, Jarmalka), Cilmista (60,000 tan, Nederland), 150,000 tan, France / Jarmalka / Spain / Spain / Spain / Spain) |
| Mdi | Cheng Sichuang (600,000 tan, Dexiang: 170,000 tan, Spain), Bas Duqgguang (Shriuggtong), Shynegrans) Taoni, 200,000 tan, Portugal), Portuig, ayaa ah kiimiko Wanhua (350,000 tan. , Hook yulii) |
| TDI | Basf (300,000 tan, Jarmalka), Covestro (300,000 tan, dezhao), kiimiko Wanhua (250,000 tan, Goyali) |
| VA | Naafel (07,500 tan, Portugal), qubeys (6,000, Jarmalka Lujingyanxi), Adsseo (5,000, Faransiis) |
| VE | DSM (30,000 tan, Switzerland), Basf (2. Ludwig) |
Macluumaadkii Longzhong ayaa muujinaya: 2022, in wax soo saarka adduunka ee kiimikada reer yurub ah ay ku xisaabtami doonto wax ka badan 20%: octone, acetone, pretonene, profionine, phosphate, iyo silicone.
Vitainka: Shirkadaha soosaarka ee Global Fiitariyada ayaa inta badan ku urursan Yurub iyo Shiinaha. Haddii kartida wax soo saarka ee reer Yurub iyo dalabka fiitamiintu ay u soo baxaan Shiinaha, wax soo saarka fitamiinada gudaha ah waxay ushaqeeysaa kor u qaadista.
▶ Polyanurethane: Europe ee MDI iyo koontada TDI ee 1/4 ee awoodda soosaarka adduunka. Joojinta hubka dabiiciga ah waxay si toos ah u keentaa shirkado inay lumiyaan ama xitaa yareeyaan soosaarka. Laga soo bilaabo Agoosto 2022, awoodda soosaarka MDI ee Yurub waa 2.28 milyan oo tan oo tan ah / sanadka, xisaabaadka 23.3% wadarta adduunka. TDI Awoodda waxsoosaarka waa qiyaastii 850,000 tan oo sanadkii ah, oo ku xisaabtama 24.3% bishii ugu badan ee caalamiga ah.
Dhammaan awooda soosaarka ee MDI iyo TDI waxay ku jiraan gacanta shirkadaha caanka ah ee caanka ah sida Basf, Huncerson, DoSaaa-Borsodedem, iwm, oo kaco qiimaha gaaska dabiiciga ah iyo ashyaa'da ceyriinka ee kiimikada ah ee hoos u dhigi doonta Kordhinta wax soo saarka ee soo saarista MDI iyo TDI ee Yurub, iyo Juli Tsib-ka gudaha ee Juli-ka ee Yannai, Gansu Yinguang, oo ah kuwa Warshadaha kiimikada ee Lianshi, iyo wanhua fujian saldhigga ayaa sidoo kale gashay hakinta wax soo saarka. Sababta oo ah heerka dayactirka, awooda wadista caadiga ah ee guriga ayaa kaliya ku jirta wax ka yar 80%, iyo qiimaha adduunka ee adduunka ee adduunka iyo TDI ayaa laga yaabaa inay leeyihiin qol weyn oo ku saabsan koritaanka.
Methoumine: Awoodda wax soo saarka ee methionie ee Yurub xisaabaadka ku dhawaad 30%, inta badan waxay ku urursan tahay warshadaha sida Evonik, Doutos, iyo Suitomo. Sanadkii 2020, saamiyada suuqa ee afarta ganacsi ee ugu sareysa waxay gaari doonaan 80%, fiirsashada warshadaha waa mid aad u sarreysa, oo heerka guud ee hawlgalka ayaa hooseysa. Soosaarayaasha ugu weyn ee soosaarayaasha ah waa Adsseo, Xinhing iyo Ningxia Ziguaang. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, awoodda wax soo saarka ee methione ee hoos timaada ayaa inta badan lagu xoojiyaa Shiinaha, iyo xawaaraha badafka methione ee dalkayga ayaa si isdaba joog ah u sii kordhaya.
▶ propylene ok: Laga bilaabo bisha Agoosto 2022, waddankeenu waa soosaaraha adduunka ugu weyn ee propylene, oo ay ku xisaabtamayaan ilaa 30% awoodda soosaarka ee Propylen, halka awoodda wax soo saarka ee Propylene) ay akoon gaaraan 25%. Haddii dhimista soosaarka xigta ama ka joojinta propylene ay ka dhacdo soosaarayaasha reer Yurub, waxay sidoo kale si weyn saameyn ugu yeelan doontaa qiimaha soo dejinta ee soo dejinta ee dalkayga, waxaana la filayaa in ay kor u qaaddo qiimaha guud ee Propylene-ka ee dalkayga la soo dejiyo.
Waxyaabaha kor ku xusan waa xaalada wax soo saarka ee ku lug leh Yurub. Waa fursad iyo caqabad labadaba!
Waqtiga Post: Noven-11-2022