Wax soo saarka ka baxsan 2-3 sano, BASF, Covestro iyo warshado kale oo waaweyn ayaa joojiya wax soo saarka waxayna yareeyaan wax soo saarka!
Sida laga soo xigtay ilo xog ogaal ah, sahayda saddexda shay ee ugu sarreeya Yurub, oo ay ku jiraan gaaska dabiiciga ah, dhuxusha iyo saliidda ceyriinka ayaa sii yaraanaya, taas oo si weyn u saamaysay tamarta iyo wax soo saarka.Cunaqabataynta EU-da iyo iskahorimaadyada ayaa sii socda, Everbright Securities waxay saadaalisay in Yurub ay ka maqnaan karto kaydka 2-3 sano.
Gaaska dabiiciga ah: "Beixi-1" ayaa la jaray si aan xad lahayn, taas oo keentay yaraanta 1/5 korontada iyo 1/3 kulaylka EU, taas oo saameynaysa wax soo saarka shirkadaha.
Dhuxusha: Saamaynta heerkulka sare, dib-u-dhac ku yimaada gaadiidka dhuxusha ee Yurub, taasoo keentay koronto ku filan dhuxusha.Korontada dhuxusha ayaa ah isha ugu weyn ee uu ka helo dalka Jarmalka oo ah wadan ku yaala Yurub oo ah wadan weyn oo kiimikaad ah, taasi oo keeni doonta in tiro badan oo warshado ah oo ku yaala dalka Jarmalka ay fadhiid.Intaa waxaa dheer, koronto-dhaliyaha biyaha ee Yurub ayaa sidoo kale aad hoos ugu dhacay.
Saliidda ceyriin: Saliidda ceyriinka ee Yurub waxay inta badan ka timaadaa Ruushka iyo Ukraine.Dhinaca Ruushka ayaa sheegay in dhammaan sahaydii tamarta ay go’day, iyadoo dhanka Uzbekistan ay ku mashquulsan yihiin dagaalka oo sahaydii ay aad u yaraatay.
Sida laga soo xigtay xogta suuqa korontada ee Waqooyiga Yurub, qiimaha ugu sarreeya ee korontada ee dalalka Yurub ayaa kor u dhaafay 600 euro bishii Agoosto, taasoo gaartay heerkii ugu sarreeyay, 500% sannadkiiba.Kor u kaca kharashka wax soo saarka ayaa sababi doona in warshadaha Yurub ay yareeyaan wax soo saarka oo ay kordhiyaan qiimaha, taas oo shaki la'aan ah caqabad weyn oo ku ah suuqa kiimikada.
Wax-soo-saarka weyn wuxuu gooyay macluumaadka:
▶BASF: waxa ay bilowday iibsashada ammonia halkii ay ka soo saari lahayd si ay u yarayso isticmaalka gaaska warshadeeda Ludwigshafen, 300,000 tons/sannadkii awooda TDI ayaa laga yaabaa in ay saamayso.
▶Dunkirk Aluminium: Wax-soo-saarka waxa la dhimay 15%, waxana laga yaabaa in wax-soo-saarku uu hoos u dhaco 22% mustaqbalka, taas oo ay ugu wacan tahay koronto yaraan iyo qiimaha koronto ee Faransiiska.
▶ Wadarta Tamarta: xidh Feyzin-ka Faransiiska 250,000 oo tan/sannad buskud si loogu dayactiro;
▶Covestro: warshadaha Jarmalka waxa laga yaabaa inay la kulmaan khatarta ah inay xidhaan xarumaha wax soo saarka kiimikada ama xitaa warshadda oo dhan;
Kiimikada Wanhua: Unugga MDI-da ee 350,000-ton/sannadi ah iyo 250,000-tan/sannad unugga TDI ee Hungary ayaa loo xiray dayactir tan iyo bishii Luulyo ee sanadkan;
▶Alcoa: Wax-soo-saarka aluminium ee Norway waxa la jarayaa saddex-meelood meel.
Macluumaadka korodhka qiimaha alaabta ceeriin:
Ube Kosan Company
▶▶Trinseo: waxay soo saartay ogaysiis qiimo kordhin ah, iyadoo sheegtay in laga bilaabo Oktoobar 3, qiimaha dhammaan darajooyinka resin PMMA ee Waqooyiga Ameerika lagu kordhin doono 0.12 US dollars / pound (qiyaastii RMB 1834 / ton) haddii qandaraaska hadda uu ogolaado..
▶▶DIC Co., Ltd.: Qiimaha epoxy-based plasticizer (ESBO) waxa la kordhin doonaa laga bilaabo Sebtembar 19
▶ Booyada saliidda 35 yen/kg (qiyaastii RMB 1700/ton);
▶ qasac iyo foosto 40 yen/kg (qiyaastii RMB 1943/ton).
▶▶Denka Co., Ltd. ayaa ku dhawaaqday koror ku yimid qiimaha styrene monomer 4 yen/kg (qiyaastii RMB 194/ton)
▶ Warshadaha kiimikaad ee gudaha ayaa si joogto ah u horumaraya!Diirada saar 20kan badeecadood!
Yurub waa saldhigga labaad ee wax soo saarka kiimikaad ee ugu weyn adduunka marka laga reebo Shiinaha.Hadda oo shirkado badan oo kiimiko ah ay bilaabeen inay yareeyaan wax soo saarka, waxaan u baahanahay inaan ka digtoonaado khatarta yaraanta alaabta ceeriin!
| Magaca alaabta | Qaybinta ugu weyn ee awoodda wax soo saarka Yurub |
| Formic acid | BASF (200,000 tan, Qing Dynasty), Yizhuang (100,000 habeen, Finn), BP (650,000 tan, UK) |
| Ethyl acetate qallalan | Celanese (305,000, Frankfurt, Jarmalka), Kiimikada Wacker (200,000. Burg Kingsen ee Boqortooyada Qing) |
| EVA | Belgium (369,000 ton), France (235,000 tons), Germany (750,000 tons), Spain (85,000 tons), Italy (43,000 tons), BASF (640,000 dukaan, Ludwig, Germany & Antwerp, Belgium) , Dow00 ilaa Germany Marr) |
| PA66 | BASF (110,000 tan, Jarmalka), Dow (60,000 tan, Jarmalka), INVISTA (60,000 tan, Netherlands), Solvay (150,000 tan, France/Germany/Spain) |
| MDI | Cheng Sichuang (600,000 tan, Dexiang: 170,000 ton, Spain), Ba Duangguang (650,000 tan, ku dhawaaqida Belgian), Shishuangtong (470,000 tan, Netherlands) Taoshi (190,000 tan, Portugal, 000 tan , jillaab Yuli) |
| TDI | BASF (300,000 tan, Jarmalka), Covestro (300,000 tan, Dezhao), Kiimikada Wanhua (250,000 tan, Goyali) |
| VA | Naaftada (07,500 tan, Portugal), Qubeyska (6,000, Germany Lujingyanxi), Adisseo (5,000, Faransiis) |
| VE | DSM (30,000 tan, Switzerland), BASF (2. Ludwig) |
Macluumaadka Longzhong ayaa muujinaya: sanadka 2022, awoodda wax soo saarka caalamiga ah ee kiimikooyinka Yurub waxay xisaabin doonaan in ka badan 20%: octanol, phenol, acetone, TDI, MDI, propylene oxide, VA, VE, methionine, monoammonium phosphate, iyo silicone.
▶Vitamin: Shirkadaha soo saara fiitamiinada ee caalamiga ah waxay inta badan ku badan yihiin Yurub iyo Shiinaha.Haddii awoodda wax-soo-saarka Yurub hoos u dhacdo oo baahida fiitamiinnada ay u leexato Shiinaha, wax-soo-saarka fiitamiinnada gudaha ayaa kobcin doona.
▶Polyurethane: MDI-da Yurub iyo TDI waxay ku xisaabtamaan 1/4 ee awoodda wax-soo-saarka caalamiga ah.Joojinta gaasta dabiiciga ah waxay si toos ah u keentaa shirkadaha inay lumiyaan ama xitaa yareeyaan wax soo saarka.Laga bilaabo Agoosto 2022, awoodda wax-soo-saarka Yurub ee MDI waa 2.28 milyan tan / sannadkii, taasoo ka dhigan 23.3% wadarta guud ee adduunka.TDI Awoodda wax-soo-saarku waxay ku saabsan tahay 850,000 tan sannadkii, taasoo ka dhigan 24.3% bishiiba caalamka.
Dhammaan awoodda wax-soo-saarka MDI iyo TDI waxay ku jirtaa gacanta shirkadaha caalamiga ah ee caanka ah sida BASF, Huntsman, Covestro, Dow, Wanhua-BorsodChem, iwm. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, kor u kaca qiimaha gaaska dabiiciga ah iyo alaabta ceeriin kiimikaad ee la xidhiidha hoose ayaa riixi doona. kor u kaca qiimaha wax soo saarka ee MDI iyo TDI ee Yurub, iyo Juli Chemical Yantai Base, Gansu Yinguang, Liaoning Lianshi Chemical Industry, iyo Wanhua Fujian Base ayaa sidoo kale galay joojinta wax soo saarka.Xaaladda dayactirka awgeed, awoodda wadista caadiga ah ee waddanku waxay ka dhigan tahay oo keliya in ka yar 80%, iyo MDI-ga caalamiga ah iyo qiimaha TDI waxay yeelan karaan qol weyn oo koritaanka.
Methionine: Awoodda wax soo saarka methionine ee Yurub waxay ku dhowdahay 30%, inta badan waxay ku urursan tahay warshadaha sida Evonik, Adisseo, Novus, iyo Sumitomo.Sannadka 2020, saamiga suuqa ee afarta shirkadood ee ugu sarreeya wax-soo-saarka ayaa gaari doona 80%, xoogga saarista warshaduhu waa mid aad u sarreeya, guud ahaanna heerka hawlgalku waa hooseeyaa.Soosaarayaasha ugu waaweyn ee gudaha waa Adisseo, Xinhecheng iyo Ningxia Ziguang.Waqtigan xaadirka ah, awoodda wax-soo-saarka methionine ee la dhisayo waxay inta badan ku urursan tahay Shiinaha, iyo xawaaraha beddelka gudaha ee methionine ee waddankeyga ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u socda.
▶Propylene oxide: Laga bilaabo Agoosto 2022, waddankeenu waa soo saaraha ugu weyn adduunka ee propylene oxide, xisaabinta qiyaastii 30% awoodda wax-soo-saarka, halka awoodda wax-soo-saarka propylene oxide ee Yurub ay dhan tahay 25%.Haddii hoos u dhigista wax soo saarka xiga ama joojinta propylene oxide ay ku dhacdo warshadaha Yurub, waxay sidoo kale si weyn u saameyn doontaa qiimaha soo dejinta propylene oxide ee dalkayga, waxaana la filayaa in ay kor u qaaddo qiimaha guud ee propylene oxide ee dalkayga iyada oo loo marayo alaabta la soo dhoofiyo.
Kor ku xusan waa xaaladda wax soo saarka ee ku lug leh Yurub.Waa fursad iyo caqabad labadaba!
Waqtiga boostada: Nov-11-2022